Are domestic and international tourism demand substitutes or complements? (국내여행과 해외여행 수요: 대체관계인가? 보완관계인가? - 소득에 따른 수요변화를 중심으로 -)

박상곤; 김상태

Are domestic and international tourism demand substitutes or complements?

Journal of Tourism Sciences
Abbr : JTS
2011, 35(4), pp.237-257
Publisher : The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea
Research Area : Social Science > Tourism

박상곤 ¹, 김상태 ¹

¹한국문화관광연구원

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Using the survey data of 36,989 responses obtained from the 2009 Social Statistics Survey, this study analyzed the relationship between domestic tourism and outbound tourism in Korea. In order to analyze the relationship, this study employed the bivariate probit and bivariate count regression as a naive model. Results showed that bivariate and count data probit models were better than the single probit model in terms of the model fit. Previous literature, which used a survey conducted in 15 European countries(EU-15) reported that the relationship between the demands was more likely a substitution pattern. However, results of this study showed the relationship between domestic tourism and outbound tourism in Korea was found to be complements. Implications and future research directions were also discussed.

KEYWORDS

Tourism demandSubstitute or complement, Bivariate probit model, Bivariate count model

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

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Journal of Tourism Sciences 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 2.7