@article{ART001657857},
author={Kwon, Hyun-Soo and Kim, Young-Gook},
title={The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food},
journal={Journal of Tourism Sciences},
issn={1226-0533},
year={2012},
volume={36},
number={4},
pages={283-304},
doi={}
TY - JOUR
AU - Kwon, Hyun-Soo
AU - Kim, Young-Gook
TI - The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food
JO - Journal of Tourism Sciences
PY - 2012
VL - 36
IS - 4
PB - The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea
SP - 283
EP - 304
SN - 1226-0533
AB - This study examines the effects of both objective and subjective knowledge towards both the perceived risk and also consumer trust associated with genetically modified (GM) food. A sample of 316 valid surveys conducted on shoppers in Seoul was compiled over a two-month period and used for analysis. A Structural Equation Modelling technique was employed to test the causal model. The results reveal that objective and subjective knowledge are both directly and indirectly associated with trust towards GM foods. And that reduced risk towards genetically modified food whereby objective knowledge towards genetically GM foods reveals a direct and relatively strong relationship and perceived trust towards genetically modified food. Additional findings highlight that perceived risk reduces their cognitive and affective trust towards GM food. Implications and suggestions are later discussed with one such debated consideration being the influence of promotional campaigns directed towards boosting consumer adoptions of GM technology.
KW - GM food;Objective knowledge;Subjective knowledge;Perceived risk;Cognitive trust;Affective trust
DO -
ER -
Kwon, Hyun-Soo and Kim, Young-Gook. (2012). The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food. Journal of Tourism Sciences, 36(4), 283-304.
Kwon, Hyun-Soo and Kim, Young-Gook. 2012, "The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food", Journal of Tourism Sciences, vol.36, no.4 pp.283-304. Available from: doi:
Kwon, Hyun-Soo, Kim, Young-Gook "The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food" Journal of Tourism Sciences 36.4 pp.283-304 (2012) : 283.
Kwon, Hyun-Soo, Kim, Young-Gook. The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food. 2012; 36(4), 283-304. Available from: doi:
Kwon, Hyun-Soo and Kim, Young-Gook. "The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food" Journal of Tourism Sciences 36, no.4 (2012) : 283-304.doi:
Kwon, Hyun-Soo; Kim, Young-Gook. The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food. Journal of Tourism Sciences, 36(4), 283-304. doi:
Kwon, Hyun-Soo; Kim, Young-Gook. The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food. Journal of Tourism Sciences. 2012; 36(4) 283-304. doi:
Kwon, Hyun-Soo, Kim, Young-Gook. The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food. 2012; 36(4), 283-304. Available from: doi:
Kwon, Hyun-Soo and Kim, Young-Gook. "The Relationships of the Types of Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Trust in Genetically Modified Food" Journal of Tourism Sciences 36, no.4 (2012) : 283-304.doi: