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@article{ART002473411},
author={Lee, Sukyung and Yoon Kyung Choi},
title={A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States},
journal={JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE},
issn={2733-8649},
year={2019},
volume={25},
number={2},
pages={51-62},
doi={10.15682/jkiha.2019.25.2.51}

TY - JOUR
AU - Lee, Sukyung
AU - Yoon Kyung Choi
TI - A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States
JO - JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE
PY - 2019
VL - 25
IS - 2
PB - Korea Institute Of Healthcare Architecture
SP - 51
EP - 62
SN - 2733-8649
AB - Purpose: This study aims to examine spatial characteristics of ambulatory care department Chronologically through case studies; and to consider the social implication of these spatial changes. Methods: In this study, a total of eight ambulatory care departments, one or two for each period, were selected in order to analyze the spatial characteristics. Results: First, since the 1990s, the outpatient department of the US has been changed into a patient-centered space by providing high quality outpatient medical services through individual exam room planning. Second, the exam room has been changed from open/semi-open/group exam room to individual exam room since 1990, and the trend is shifting from the cluster type to the modular type consisting of universal exam rooms in order to achieve the flexibility of exam room. Third, the diagnostic/testing area has been deployed to the ambulatory clinic to enable 'one-stop shopping' for patients-centered care since 1990s, however, it has been disappearing since 2000 due to Reduce medical expenses. Fourth, the Central Nursing Station type first appeared in the outpatient department In the 2000s, followed by the type of decentralized nursing station type since 2010s. And fifth, the area of medical support has been placing to be concentrated on one place due to the Lean Design strategy since 2010. Implications: In the future, it is expected that Korea will be more focused on efficiency, visual control, and flexibility in the planning of the ambulatory care department as in the case of the United States.
KW - Ambulatory Care Department;the United States;Exam Room;Clinic;Outpatient
DO - 10.15682/jkiha.2019.25.2.51
ER -

Lee, Sukyung and Yoon Kyung Choi. (2019). A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States. JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE, 25(2), 51-62.

Lee, Sukyung and Yoon Kyung Choi. 2019, "A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States", JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE, vol.25, no.2 pp.51-62. Available from: doi:10.15682/jkiha.2019.25.2.51

Lee, Sukyung, Yoon Kyung Choi "A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States" JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE 25.2 pp.51-62 (2019) : 51.

Lee, Sukyung, Yoon Kyung Choi. A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States. 2019; 25(2), 51-62. Available from: doi:10.15682/jkiha.2019.25.2.51

Lee, Sukyung and Yoon Kyung Choi. "A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States" JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE 25, no.2 (2019) : 51-62.doi: 10.15682/jkiha.2019.25.2.51

Lee, Sukyung; Yoon Kyung Choi. A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States. JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE, 25(2), 51-62. doi: 10.15682/jkiha.2019.25.2.51

Lee, Sukyung; Yoon Kyung Choi. A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States. JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE. 2019; 25(2) 51-62. doi: 10.15682/jkiha.2019.25.2.51

Lee, Sukyung, Yoon Kyung Choi. A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States. 2019; 25(2), 51-62. Available from: doi:10.15682/jkiha.2019.25.2.51

Lee, Sukyung and Yoon Kyung Choi. "A Chronological Study on the Transformation and the Spatial Characteristics of Ambulatory Care Facilities in the United States" JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE 25, no.2 (2019) : 51-62.doi: 10.15682/jkiha.2019.25.2.51