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Literacy analysis of the reading fluency and reading comprehension intervention studies for students with learning disabilities

WHA-SOO KIM 1 Min Jung Kim 1 박정숙 2

1대구대학교
2우석대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to identify the trends in reading intervention studies and to suggest directions for future intervention studies. This study analyzed the domestic literatures on the reading fluency and reading comprehension intervention studies for the students with learning disabilities. To do this, this study selected 75 studies from 2007 to 2016. The results were as follows. First, the number of subjects was usually 1 to 5, and there were many multiple baseline designs for male students of upper grade elementary school, and also there were many single group studies. Second, the intervention environments consisted of 11 to 20 sessions, each of which were 3 to 5 sessions per a week, 40 to 50 minutes per a session, mostly in after-school classrooms. And the measure of the intervention goals used evaluation score. In the qualitative analysis of interventions, most studies did not describe repeat measures, generalizations, intervention fidelity, and social validity. Third, there were many studies on reading comprehension strategy as independent variable and reading comprehension as dependent variable. Fourth, contents improvement strategy(using computer/multimedia), single cognitive strategy(reading) and multiple cognitive strategy(using two or more single strategies) were frequently used to improve reading fluency. This paper examined the discussion points of the results and suggested the direction for the future intervention studies.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.