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A Study on the Risk Reduction of Development Projects through the Managerial Land Trust

  • Korea Real Estate Review
  • 2013, 23(3), pp.181-205
  • Publisher : korea real estate research institute
  • Research Area : Social Science > Law > Law of Special Parts > Law of Real Estate

송석주 1 In Kwon Park 2

1강원대학교 부동산학과
2서울대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study aims to identify risk factors in real estate development projects and to investigate how the managerial land trust (MLT) can reduce the expected risk factors. Specifically, we inquired into the following: First, we investigated how the MLT works and who participate as interested parties in the real tate development process by reviewing the literature, legal system, and existing studies. Secondly, we identified risk factors that are expected to come out significantly during the real estate development, through literature review, and a survey and interviews with three relevant parties, developers, contractors, and financial institutes. Thirdly, we surveyed the three relevant parties to see how the three relevant parties expect the MLT to decrease the risk factors. We also investigated the expected effect of the MLT on the risk factors through a case study. The findings of this study are as follows: First, in real estate development projects with developers and contractors separated, the different parties are exposed to different risk factors. Second, the relevant parties with development projects expect that utilizing the MLT will significantly decrease the risk factors, in particular, contractors’ bankruptcy, limited real rights for the land and project, and sales fraud. The case study results also confirm their expectation of mitigating risks. These results suggest that effective utilization of the MLT will decrease or avoid possible risk factors in the process of development projects.

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