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Understanding a Novice Teacher's Use of Social Studies Instructional Materials

  • Journal of Studies on Schools and Teaching
  • Abbr : JSST
  • 2025, 10(3), pp.245~270
  • DOI : 10.23041/jsst.2025.10.3.011
  • Publisher : Education Research Institute at CNUE
  • Research Area : Social Science > Education
  • Received : September 30, 2025
  • Accepted : December 10, 2025
  • Published : November 30, 2025

Seo Young Rhee 1

1서울대학교사범대학 부설초등학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study conducted an in-depth qualitative case study of a novice elementary school teacher to analyze the characteristics and patterns of their use of social studies instructional materials. The study ensured construct validity through triangulation, utilizing class observations, in-depth interviews, document analysis, and teacher journals. The analysis revealed that the teacher's personal teaching beliefs were continuously shaped by internal and external factors and that these evolving beliefs directly influence choices and strategies for selecting and using instructional materials. In a fifth-grade history unit, the participant teacher critically reconstructed presentation resources, worksheets, and simulation activities to promote student inquiry and engagement. Observations further revealed how the teacher overcame the limitations of both online professional communities and traditional textbooks, illustrating how teaching beliefs and a 'social studies epistemological stance' crystallize into Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK). The processes of selecting, developing, and reconstructing materials proved vital to the novice teacher's professional growth and to strengthening curriculum literacy. The teacher's use of a "balance of enjoyment and meaning" to bridge theory and practice suggests that support policies for novice teachers should prioritize enhancing their autonomy and material-reconstruction capabilities.

Citation status

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