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The Determinants of Volatility on In-Bound Tourism Demand in Korea Using Multivariate Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity Model

  • Journal of Tourism Sciences
  • Abbr : JTS
  • 2007, 31(2), pp.29-47
  • Publisher : The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea
  • Research Area : Social Science > Tourism

박성용 1

1일리노이대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This paper analyzes tourism demand volatility and its determinants for South Korea’s in-bound tourism using Engle(2002)’s dynamic conditional correlation multivariate generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity(GARCH) model. In contrast to recent previous studies which deal with classic GARCH specifications, author examines effects of explanatory variables to tourism volatility by including those variables in the conditional variance equations exogenously. Costs of living in competing destinations were found giving significant negative effects to the U.S. tourism demand volatility. On the other hand, income level was uncovered having significant impacts on Japanese tourism demand volatility. Both the U.S. and Japanese tourism demand are found to have leverage effects핵심용어(Key words):관광수요(Tourism demand), 변동성(Volatility),다변량 GARCH 모형(Multivariate GARCH model),변동조건부상관계수(Time-varying conditional correlation)

KEYWORDS

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Citation status

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