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The Impact of Tourism Policy Environments on Operation of the Cultural Tourism Governance and Its Policy Outcome: A Case of the Resident’s Council in Gamcheon Culture Village

Lee, Sang Ho 1

1부산대학교

Excellent Accredited

ABSTRACT

The resident’s council of Gamcheon Culture Village, one of famous representative cultural tourism places in Busan, is established by bylaw for the operation and development of the village. This council depends on a collaborative network of various policy actors(i.e., residents, artists, professors, and public officers). It plays leading roles in developing the village as a cultural tourism site and in improving the inhabitants’ quality of lives. This study aimed to identify unique influencing factors of cultural tourism governance that were established by the council and to analyze the impacts of the governance operation and policy outcome. For these purposes, this study measured influencing factors of governance using policy environment variables. Specifically, the influencing factors were consisted of social environment factor such as a fundamental element of governance, institutional environment factor that was essential for operating governance, and tourism environment factor that facilitates the governance operation. The results showed that the efficient operation of cultural tourism governance was influenced by all three factors. Especially, both the social environment and operation of the governance were found to be an influencing factor of policy outcome. By comparing these findings with previous studies in the tourism field, this study also suggested a few lessons considered when we establish and operate cultural tourism governance.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.