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交际过程中语用移情现象及策略研究

  • The Journal of Chinese Cultural Studies
  • 2011, (19), pp.5-22
  • DOI : 10.18212/cccs.2011..19.001
  • Publisher : The Society For Chinese Cultural Studies
  • Research Area : Humanities > Chinese Language and Literature > Chinese Literature > Chinese Culture

백교연 1

1우송대학교

Candidate

ABSTRACT

Empathy essentially is a kind of psychical convergence behavior, which is widely used in our common communication but without being paid much attention on. Empathy in pragmatics meant the speakers and the listeners put their emotion into the other’s stand in order to preestimate and understand each other well. Examining the language situation of empathy, it mainly related to five elements: the purpose of communication, the topic of communication, the relationship between the speakers and the listeners, the special situation of communication and the verbal or non–verbal strategy. The language situation mentioned before decides different ways of empathy used by the speakers to reach their intention. The way empathy chose occurred every aspects of linguistic structure: phonetic, lexical, syntactic and grammatical ways. They also happened on different region, society and culture. This thesis intends to put the empathy behavior into the condition of language situation. Centers on the intention the speakers hold in the process of communication, we also analyze the special language situation when empathy strategy is used and the ever changeful process of the empathy, then we summarize the main empathic methods people use to achieve the purpose of successful communication.

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