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The development and influence of The March First Independence Movement through the Chinese media - Focused on the articles of Changsha(長沙) 『DaGong bao(大公報)』

  • The Review of Korean History
  • 2010, (97), pp.83-116
  • Publisher : The Historical Society Of Korea
  • Research Area : Humanities > History

KIM JOO YONG 1

1독립기념관

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Changsha(長沙) 『DaGong bao(大公報)』 was founded in September 1, 1915and was suspend publication since December 12, 1917 on three times. So they were discontinued at November 30, 1947. Since the founding of 『Takung Pao』 in 1915, they published about Korean independence movements steadily. Until the end of 1945 that returns of The provisional government of Republic of Korea(大韓民國臨時政府), under such exertion was continued. The articles of The March First Independence Movement were reached 80 cases of these. Changsha is established The provisional government of Republic of Korea's office in moving times, The city is close to Korean independence movements. First, Changsha 『Takung Pao』 ran distorted articles about The March First Independence Movement because the quotation of Japanese media. But the press comments were changed, the upright articles were run in succession. Especially They reported in full about the cause of The March First Independence Movement. Also they gave prominent coverage about The death of Gwang-Mu emperor(光武皇帝) and National Self-determination of Thomas Woodrow Wilson who U.S. President. Second, Moreover Changsha 『Takung Pao』reported in full about nationwide scale the process of development include demonstration aspect and bloody suppression of The March First Independence Movement. Also, They reported The distribute process of The Declaration of Independence clearly. Third, Changsha 『Takung Pao』reported with a focus on the establishment of The provisional government of Republic of Korea, the role of Ahn Chang-ho(安昌浩), the government-manufactured reformation of The Japanese Government General of Korea was born through The March First Independence Movement. And They reported the articles what the imperial order of Japanese emperor was issued. The articles about The March First Independence Movement run to Changsha 『Takung Pao』serve as a momentum ruminated to China's circumstances

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