Global Creative Leader: Education & Learning 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 1.5
-
pISSN : 2234-7534
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/gcl
KJCKorea
Journal Central
Psychological Well-being in Early Adulthood According to the Anxiety-Avoidance Dimension of Adult Attachment: The Mediating Effect of Self-defensive Ambivalence and Social Support
- Global Creative Leader: Education & Learning
- Abbr : GCL
- 2023, 13(4), pp.245-274
- DOI : 10.34226/gcl.2023.13.4.245
- Publisher : Research Institute for Gifted & Talented Education, Soongsil University
- Research Area : Social Science > Education
- Received : November 22, 2023
- Accepted : December 4, 2023
- Published : December 30, 2023
Nam, Eun-A 1, jo hye young 1, Hye Won Kim 1
1공주교육대학교
Accredited
ABSTRACT
This study aimed to examine the mediating effect of self-defensive ambivalence and social support in the relationship between insecure adult attachment(anxiety attachment, avoidance attachment) and psychological well-being, focusing on the early adulthood group. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze data from a survey administrated to 230 people in their 20s to 30s. The results of the study are as follows. First, the results demonstrated significant correlations among variables. Second, in the relationship between anxiety/avoidance attachment and psychological well-being, the mediating effect of self-defensive ambivalence was not significant. Third, social support partially mediated the relationship between the anxiety attachment dimension and psychological well-being, and social support completely mediated the relationship between the avoidance attachment dimension and psychological well-being. Fourth, in the relationship between anxiety/avoidance attachment and psychological well-being, the double mediating effect of self-defensive ambivalence and social support was not significant. Finally, the implications, limitations, and suggestions of this study were included in the discussion. Above all, the significance of this study is that it confirms the importance of building a social support network to increase the psychological well-being of the early adulthood group.
Statistics
-
284 Viewed
-
245 Downloaded
Tools
Issue List
Citation status
* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.
[journal]
Adam, E. K.
/ 2004
/ Adult attachment, parent emotion, and observed parenting behavior : Mediator and moderator models
/ Child Development
75(1)
: 110~122
[journal]
안명희
/ 2010
/
Maternal insecure adult attachment and child behavior problem: mediating role of maternal emotion and psychological control
/ 한국심리학회지:일반
/ 한국심리학회
29(4)
: 867~885
[journal]
안하얀
/ 2010
/
Adult Attachment, Psychological Distress, and Interpersonal Problems: The Mediating Roles of Reactions to Significant Others’ Feedback, Emotional Coping, and Social Support Seeking
/ 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료
/ 한국상담심리학회
22(3)
: 575~603
[journal]
안진영
/ 2016
/
The Mediating Effect of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies in the Relationship between Acceptance Action and Psychological Well-being of College Students
/ 청소년복지연구
/ 한국청소년복지학회
18(2)
: 173~197
[journal]
Anderson, J. C.
/ 1988
/ Structural equation modeling in practice : A review and recommended two-step approach
/ Psychological Bulletin
103(3)
: 411~423
[journal]
Arnett, J. J.
/ 2000
/ Emerging adulthood : A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties
/ American Psychologist
55(5)
: 469~480
[book]
배병렬
/ 2011
/ Amos 19 구조방정식 모델링 원리와 실제
/ 청람
[book]
Bowlby, J.
/ 1980
/ Attachment and loss: sadness and depression (vol. 3)
/ Basic Books
[book]
Brennan, K. A.
/ 1998
/ Attachment theory and close relationships
/ The Guilford Press
: 46~76
[journal]
Browne, M. W.
/ 1992
/ Alternative ways of assessing model fit
/ Sociological Methods and Research
21(2)
: 230~258
[journal]
Cassidy, J.
/ 2000
/ Adult romantic attachments : A developmental perspective on individual differences
/ Review of General Psychology
4(2)
: 111~131
[web]
채민선
/ 2022
/ 걱정·우울감 높은 2030 … MZ세대 좌절의 민낯: 이들의 좌절에 대해 이해하고 해결하려는 노력이 중요
/ 중기이코노미
/ https://www.junggi.co.kr/article/articleView.html?no=28397
[journal]
Chan, W.
/ 2007
/ Comparing indirect effects in SEM : A sequential model fitting method using covariance-equivalent specifications
/ Structural Equation Modeling : A Multidisciplinary Journal
14(2)
: 326~346
[journal]
조윤주
/ 2006
/
Grandchildren Caregivers‘ Subjective Well-being
/ 가족자원경영과 정책
/ 한국가족자원경영학회
10(3)
: 1~21
[thesis]
최해연
/ 2008
/ 정서표현에 대한 갈등과 억제 연구
/ 박사
/ 서울대학교 대학원
[journal]
최해연
/ 2007
/
The Study on the Validation of Ambivalence over Emotional Expressiveness Questionnaire: Comparison of Suppression Constructs in Korean Culture
/ 한국심리학회지: 사회및성격
/ 한국사회및성격심리학회
21(4)
: 71~89
[journal]
최해연
/ 2008
/
Clusters by Affect Intensity, Emotional Attention, Emotional Clarity, and Ambivalence over Emotional Expression and Psychological Adjustment
/ 한국심리학회지: 사회및성격
/ 한국사회및성격심리학회
22(4)
: 59~73
[journal]
최진주
/ 2020
/
The Effect of Adult Attachment on Romantic Relationship Satisfaction among Dating Couples: By the Medium of Ambivalence over Emotional Expressiveness
/ 교육치료연구
/ 한국교육치료학회
12(2)
: 257~276
[journal]
최지연
/ 2016
/
The Effects of Negative Emotion on Psychological Well-Being among College Students: The Mediating Effects of Ego-Resiliency
/ 인간이해
/ 학생생활상담연구소
37(2)
: 67~86
[journal]
최민재
/ 2022
/ 청년 정신건강 서비스 제공을 위한 디지털 플랫폼 활용 : 호주, 캐나다, 영국 사례를 중심으로
/ 국제사회보장리뷰
22
: 130~140
[journal]
최수정
/ 2019
/
The Mediating Effects of Social Support and Ego-resiliency on the Relationship between Adult Attachment and Dysfunctional Anger Expression
/ 한국심리학회지: 건강
/ 한국건강심리학회
24(1)
: 69~93
[journal]
Chu, P. S.
/ 2010
/ Meta-analysis of the relationships between social support and well-being in children and adolescents
/ Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology
29(6)
: 624~645
[book]
Cohen, S.
/ 1985
/ Social support and health
/ Academic Press
[journal]
Collins, N. L.
/ 2004
/ Working models of attachment shape perceptions of social support : Evidence from experimental and observational studies
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
87(3)
: 363~383
[journal]
Emmons, R. A.
/ 1995
/ Emotional conflict and well-being : Relation to perceived availability, daily utilization, and observer reports of social support
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
68(5)
: 947~959
[journal]
어영란
/ 2020
/
The Relationship between Middle‐aged Women’s Unstable Adult Attachment and Psychological Well-being: Mediating Effect of Pain Endurance and Active Coping
/ 인간발달연구
/ 한국인간발달학회
27(2)
: 95~188
[thesis]
엄정은
/ 2010
/ 정서표현에 대한 양가성과 인지적 정서조절 전략과 심리적 안녕감간의 관계
/ 석사
/ 가톨릭대학교 대학원
[book]
Feeney, B. C.
/ 2004
/ Adult attachment: Theory, research, and clinical implications
/ Guilford Press
: 300~338
[journal]
Fraley, R. C.
/ 2000
/ An item response theory analysis of self-report measures of adult attachment
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
78(2)
: 350~365
[journal]
Gardner, D. H.
/ 2011
/ Optimism, self-esteem, and social supports as mediators of the reactions among workload, stress, and well-being in veterinary students
/ Journal of Veterninary Medial Education
38(1)
: 60~66
[journal]
Gosavi, T. D.
/ 2020
/ Psychological impact of isolation due to covid-19 among young and fit dormitory residents
/ Psychological Medicine
53(1)
: 288~289
[book]
Grimm, L. G.
/ 2000
/ Reading and understanding MORE multivariate statistics
/ American Psychological Association
[journal]
Gross, J. J.
/ 2003
/ Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes : Implications for affect, relationships, and well-being
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
85(2)
: 348~362
[journal]
하선영
/ 2018
/
The Effect of Emotional Intelligence and Social Support on Career Adaptability Mediated by Career Decision Self-Efficacy in Korean College Students
/ Global Creative Leader: Education & Learning
/ 영재교육연구소
8(1)
: 97~119
[book]
Hair, J. F.
/ 1992
/ Multivariate data analysis with readings
/ Macmillan Publishing Company
[journal]
Hazan, C.
/ 1987
/ Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
52(3)
: 511~524
[book]
Hazan, C.
/ 2004
/ Adult attachment: Theory, research, and clinical implications
/ Guilford Press
: 55~85
[journal]
허재홍
/ 2012
/
Effects of the frequency of the experience of positive emotions on the adolescents’ subjective well-being
/ 상담학연구
/ 한국상담학회
13(1)
: 31~46
[journal]
홍세희
/ 2000
/ 구조방정식 모형의 적합도 지수 선정기준과 그 근거
/ 한국심리학회지: 임상
19(1)
: 161~177
[thesis]
Hwang, J. E.
/ 2006
/ A processing model of emotion regulation: insights from the attachment system
/ Doctor
/ Georgia State University
[journal]
현미나
/ 2012
/
The Mediating Effects of Emotional Dysregulation on the relationship between Adult Attachment and Marital Satisfaction
/ 한국가족관계학회지
/ 한국가족관계학회
16(4)
: 69~85
[thesis]
전형택
/ 2016
/ 고등학생의 진로스트레스, 사회적지지 및 자기효능감과 심리적 안녕감 간의 구조모형 검증
/ 박사
/ 동신대학교
[journal]
정민
/ 2006
/
The Mediating Effects of Social Interest on the Relationship between Attachment and Psychological Well-Being
/ 상담학연구
/ 한국상담학회
7(4)
: 1023~1038
[journal]
주유선
/ 2020
/ 청년의 사회적지지
/ 보건복지포럼
: 59~68
[journal]
정주호
/ 2022
/
A study on the Type of Social Support among young people with COVID-19: Focus on Latent Class Analysis
/ 현대사회와 행정
/ 한국국정관리학회
32(4)
: 1~32
[journal]
Keyes, C. L. M.
/ 2002
/ Optimizing well-being : The empirical encounter of two traditions
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
82(6)
: 1007~1022
[thesis]
김혁주
/ 2016
/ 사회적지지가 청소년의 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향: 개인특성의 매개효과와 성별의 조절효과를 중심으로
/ 박사
/ 조선대학교
[journal]
김현주
/ 2012
/
The Effect of Middle School Teacher's Adult Attachment on Psychological Wellbeing: Mediating Effect of Ego Resilience
/ 한국교원교육연구
/ 한국교원교육학회
29(4)
: 445~466
[journal]
김혜원
/ 2017
/
Emotion Regulation and Marital Dissatisfaction as Mediating Factors in Relationship Between Parental Adult Attachment and Parenting Behaviors
/ 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료
/ 한국상담심리학회
29(1)
: 199~226
[journal]
김재희
/ 2016
/
The effects of achievement type of developmental tasks of early adulthood on the perceived social isolation in youth
/ 한국청소년연구
/ 한국청소년정책연구원
27(3)
: 257~284
[journal]
김진이
/ 2016
/
Rejection Sensitivity, Anger-in/Anger-control among University Students: Self-Defensive Ambivalence and Relationship-Focused Ambivalence
/ 인간이해
/ 학생생활상담연구소
37(1)
: 87~103
[journal]
김민정
/ 2017
/
The Relationship Between Adult Attachment and Negative Conflict Resolution Strategies in Romantic Relationship of University Students: The Mediating Effects of Ambivalence over Emotional Expressiveness
/ 인간이해
/ 학생생활상담연구소
38(2)
: 181~202
[journal]
김명소
/ 2001
/ 심리적 안녕감의 구성개념분석: 한국 성인 남녀를 대상으로
/ 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격
15(2)
: 19~39
[thesis]
김남희
/ 2018
/ 대학생의 스트레스가 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향에서 사회적 지지와 인지적 정서조절전략의 매개효과
/ 석사
/ 동아대학교
[thesis]
김성현
/ 2004
/ 친밀 관계 경험 검사 개정판 타당화 연구 : 확증적 요인분석과 문항 반응 이론을 중심으로
/ 석사
/ 서울대학교 대학원
[thesis]
김솜이
/ 2017
/ 유아교사의 성인애착과 심리적 안녕감이 교사효능감에 미치는영향
/ 석사
/ 한국외국어대학교
[journal]
김태희
/ 2014
/
The Effects of College Students' Belief about Emotional Expression on their Sense of Psychological Well-Being: The Mediating Effects of Ambivalence over Emotional Expressiveness
/ 상담학연구
/ 한국상담학회
15(6)
: 2327~2343
[journal]
김용희
/ 2012
/
The Effect of Insecure Attachment on Psychological Well-being: The Roles of Emotional Experiences as Mediators
/ 청소년학연구
/ 한국청소년학회
19(09)
: 231~256
[journal]
김영희
/ 2017
/
A Study on the Mediating Effects of Interpersonal Relationship Problems in the Ambivalent Relationship between Attachment and Emotional Expression of University Students
/ 청소년상담연구
/ 한국청소년상담복지개발원
25(2)
: 123~142
[thesis]
김연수
/ 1995
/ 정신장애인의 삶의 만족도와 사회적 지지도에 관한 연구
/ 석사
/ 梨花女子大學校 大學院
[journal]
King, L. A.
/ 1990
/ Conflict over emotional expression : Psychological and physical correlates
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
58(5)
: 864~877
[book]
Kline, R. B.
/ 2011
/ Principles and practice of structural equation modeling
/ Guilford Press
[journal]
권민혜
/ 2020
/
A Structural Analysis of Childhood Emotional Abuse and Neglect, Suppression of Emotional Expression, Maladaptive Conflict Coping and Interpersonal Problems Perceived by University Students
/ Global Creative Leader: Education & Learning
/ 영재교육연구소
10(4)
: 163~193
[journal]
Lee, C. Y. S.
/ 2016
/ Loneliness, stress, and social support in young adulthood : Does the source of support matter?
/ Journal of Youth and Adolescence
45(3)
: 568~580
[journal]
이건화
/ 2018
/
The Relationship between Adult Attachment Anxiety and Romantic Relationship Satisfaction in College Student: The Mediating Effects of Mood Awareness and Ambivalence Over Emotional Expressiveness
/ 상담학연구
/ 한국상담학회
19(2)
: 83~105
[journal]
이현주
/ 2012
/
Maternal Insecure Adult Attachment and Psychological Control: Mediating Role of Mentalization and Negative Emotion
/ 한국심리학회지:여성
/ 한국여성심리학회
17(3)
: 413~434
[book]
이인정
/ 2001
/ 인간행동과 사회환경
/ 나남
[journal]
이자영
/ 2012
/
The Mediating Effects of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies in the Relation between College Students Social Supports and Psychological Well-Being
/ 상담학연구
/ 한국상담학회
13(3)
: 1481~1499
[journal]
이상현
/ 2018
/
A Study on the Impact of Parental Empathy Perceived by the Adolescence on Psychological Well-being: The Mediating Effects of Emotional Perception, Emotional Expression, Ambivalence over Emotional Expressiveness
/ 청소년학연구
/ 한국청소년학회
25(5)
: 265~289
[journal]
임수진
/ 2009
/
The Effect of Adult Attachment on The Help Seeking Intention
/ 상담학연구
/ 한국상담학회
10(3)
: 1383~1396
[journal]
Lopez, F. G.
/ 2002
/ Stability and change in adult attachment style over the first-year college transition : Relations to self-confidence, coping, and distress patterns
/ Journal of Counseling Psychology
49(3)
: 355~364
[journal]
Martens, M. P.
/ 2005
/ The use of structural equation modeling in counseling psychology research
/ The Counseling Psychologist
33(3)
: 269~298
[journal]
Matsunaga, M.
/ 2008
/ Item parceling in structural equation modeling : A primer
/ Communication Methods and Measures
2(4)
: 260~293
[journal]
McDermott, R. C.
/ 2015
/ Adult attachment dimensions and college student distress : The mediating role of hope
/ The Counseling Psychologist
43(6)
: 822~852
[book]
Mikulincer, M.
/ 2007
/ Attachment in adulthood: Structure, dynamics, and change
/ Guilford Press
[journal]
Mikulincer, M.
/ 2012
/ Am attachment perspective on psychopathology
/ World Psychiatry
11(1)
: 11~15
[journal]
Mikulincer, M.
/ 2003
/ Attachment theory and affect regulation: The dynamics, development, and cognitive consequences of attachment-related strategies
/ Motivation and Emotion
27(2)
: 77~102
[book]
Mikulincer, M.
/ 2008
/ Attachment theory and research in clinical work with adults
/ Guilford Press
: 293~327
[web]
보건복지부
/ 2022
/ 복지부 2021년 코로나 19 국민 정신건강 실태조사 분기별 결과 발표 자료
/ https://korea.kr/briefing/pressReleaseView.do?newsId=156520404
[journal]
Mongrain, M.
/ 2003
/ Conflict over emotional expressiveness : Implications for interpersonal communication
/ Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
29(4)
: 545~555
[journal]
Mongrain, M.
/ 1994
/ Ambivalence over emotional expression and negative life events : Mediators of depressive symptoms in dependent and self-critical individuals
/ Personality and Individual Differences
16(3)
: 447~458
[journal]
박인숙
/ 2018
/
Effects of Adult Attachment on Psychological Wellbeing: Mediating Roles of Mindfulness and Spirituality
/ 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료
/ 한국상담심리학회
30(1)
: 173~193
[thesis]
박지원
/ 1985
/ 사회적 지지 척도 개발을 위한 일 연구
/ 박사
/ 연세대학교 대학원
[thesis]
박미경
/ 2016
/ 어머니의 성인애착과 양육행동의 관계에서 심리적 안녕감의 매개효과
/ 석사
/ 전주대학교
[journal]
박신영
/ 2017
/
Relationship Between Adult Attachment and Smartphone Addiction of College Students: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Social Support and Self-Efficacy
/ 학습자중심교과교육연구
/ 학습자중심교과교육학회
17(18)
: 405~434
[journal]
Ralph, R. O.
/ 2005
/ Recovery in mental illness: Broadening our understanding of wellness
/ American Psychological Association
[journal]
Ryan, R. M.
/ 2000
/ Intrinsic and extrinsic motivations : Classic definitions and new directions
/ Contemporary Educational Psychology
25(1)
: 54~67
[journal]
Ryff, C. D.
/ 1989
/ Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
57(6)
: 1069~1089
[journal]
Samji, H.
/ 2022
/ Mental health impacts of the covid-19 pandemic on children and youth : A systematic review
/ Child and Adolescent Mental Health
27(2)
: 173~189
[journal]
Sarason, B. R.
/ 1991
/ Perceived social support and working models of self and actual others
/ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
60(2)
: 273~287
[journal]
Schwarzer, R.
/ 2007
/ Functional roles of social support within the stress and coping process : A theoretical and empirical overview
/ International Journal of Psychology
42(4)
: 243~252
[journal]
Patrick E. Shrout
/ 2002
/ Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations
/ Psychological Methods
/ American Psychological Association (APA)
7(4)
: 422~445
[journal]
심수연
/ 2015
/
The relationship between Uncertainty Adult Attachment and Life Stress: Mediating effect of resilience
/ 상담학연구
/ 한국상담학회
16(5)
: 95~105
[book]
Simpson, J. A.
/ 2015
/ Attachment theory and research: New directions and emerging themes
/ Guilford Press
[journal]
손윤실
/ 2018
/
The Mediated Effects of Basic Psychological Needs on the Relations between College Students' Perception of Social Support and Psychological Well-Being
/ 학습자중심교과교육연구
/ 학습자중심교과교육학회
18(7)
: 591~608
[journal]
Wei, M.
/ 2003
/ Perceived coping as a mediator between attachment and psychological distress : A structural equation modeling approach
/ Journal of Counseling Psychology
50(4)
: 438~447
[journal]
Meifen Wei
/ 2005
/ Adult Attachment, Social Self-Efficacy, Self-Disclosure, Loneliness, and Subsequent Depression for Freshman College Students: A Longitudinal Study.
/ Journal of Counseling Psychology
/ American Psychological Association (APA)
52(4)
: 602~614
[report]
여유진
/ 2022
/ 코로나 19 발생 전후 삶의 만족도와사회통합 인식의 변화
: 1~8
[journal]
염정의
/ 2019
/
Adult Attachment and Psychological Well-being: The Mediating Roles of Mindfulness, Rumination and Emotion Suppression
/ 한국심리치료학회지
/ 한국심리치료학회
11(1)
: 81~103
[thesis]
유주현
/ 2001
/ 정서표현에 대한 양가감정과 사회적 지지 및 심리적 안녕감과의 관계
/ 석사
/ 고려대학교 대학원
[web]
윤상진
/ 2022
/ MZ세대는 충성심 부족? 세대론 함정에 빠진 당신
/ 조선일보
/ https://www.chosun.com/culture-life/book/2022/09/03/N5USXTBZ7FFM7EJN33JI6SU32A/