@article{ART001697506},
author={Jeong, Yokeun},
title={Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century},
journal={The Review of Korean History},
issn={1225-133X},
year={2012},
number={107},
pages={45-88}
TY - JOUR
AU - Jeong, Yokeun
TI - Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century
JO - The Review of Korean History
PY - 2012
VL - null
IS - 107
PB - The Historical Society Of Korea
SP - 45
EP - 88
SN - 1225-133X
AB - Eastern Jurchen pirates’ invasions on Goryeo’s east coastal regions, which had emerged since the year of 1005, were the most intense in King Hyeonjong’s reign. Eastern Jurchen piracy in the 11th century was committed by Jurchen people belonging to Jurchen tribes called ‘Poromota’. ‘Poromota’ was a collective name on Eastern Jurchen tribes recorded in Liaoshi(遼史), and Poromota Jurchen tribes mainly resided in Duman River’s middle and lower basin, Posyet Bay area of current Russian Maritime Province, and northeast coastal regions of the Korean Peninsula.
Because Poromota Jurchen tribes could not establish their own united kingdom, despite Eastern Jurchen’s invasions continued for about a hundred years, various differences based on time series are seen in terms of invasions’ scale and main body. Eastern Jurchen pirates’ invasions were the most intense during the early 11th century when Poromota Jurchen’s influence was the strongest, but after the 1030’s Goryeo’s influence was more expanded toward Jurchen tribes and the piracy dramatically shrank in. Although Eastern Jurchen invasions suddenly increased in around the year of 1050 due to familiarized relations between Poromota Jurchen and the Khitans, in the late 11th century Goryeo’s control over Eastern Jurchen tribes was solidified and Eastern Jurchen piraties’ invasions outstandingly decreased.
KW - Eastern Jurchen Pirates;Poromota Jurchen People;Posyet Bay;East Coastal Regions of Goryeo;Goryeo’s Influence on Eastern Jurchen People
DO -
UR -
ER -
Jeong, Yokeun. (2012). Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century. The Review of Korean History, 107, 45-88.
Jeong, Yokeun. 2012, "Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century", The Review of Korean History, no.107, pp.45-88.
Jeong, Yokeun "Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century" The Review of Korean History 107 pp.45-88 (2012) : 45.
Jeong, Yokeun. Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century. 2012; 107 : 45-88.
Jeong, Yokeun. "Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century" The Review of Korean History no.107(2012) : 45-88.
Jeong, Yokeun. Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century. The Review of Korean History, 107, 45-88.
Jeong, Yokeun. Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century. The Review of Korean History. 2012; 107 45-88.
Jeong, Yokeun. Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century. 2012; 107 : 45-88.
Jeong, Yokeun. "Eastern Jurchen Pirates and their Invasions’ Unfolding during the 11th Century" The Review of Korean History no.107(2012) : 45-88.