2022, Vol.20, No.1

Civil Society and NGO 2024 KCI Impact Factor : 0.84

pISSN : 1599-8568
https://journal.kci.go.kr/civil&NGO

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of public deliberation with opinion polls of Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) Project in Saemangum. As a result of the analysis, the understanding of the issue as an educational effect has increased, and the positive position on the FPV has also increased significantly from 39% to 68%. In particular, it can be seen that the neutral group, which accounted for 41.5%, moved 28% to positive or negative positions after deliberation. Among the environmental, safety, economic, and social sectors of the FPV, the provision of information related to environmental impacts was found to have the greatest influence on the change in participants’ perceptions. In addition, participants’ evaluation score of the deliberation process was high. It indicates that citizens have a positive opinion about the deliberation poll method. The results of this analysis suggest that it is necessary to provide accurate information and various participation systems so that citizens can have discussions when promoting renewable energy projects that are difficult for citizens to understand, such as FPV.

This study is to examine the social relationships, participation in social activities and other relevant factors which might affect community consciousness of the S area residents in an integrated way. The community consciousness was classified into member consciousness, interaction consciousness, public interest consciousness as to acquire precise understanding and find practical implication for developing community consciousness. To achieve this goal, 600 of the residents in the S area were surveyed for 2 month(Feb.-Mar., 2019) and 600 of their answers were analyzed based on regression model. The results are as follows. It appeared that social relationships(+), participation in social activities(+) had significantly influenced on the community consciousness in S area residents. In detail, social relationships(+), participation in social activities(+) had significantly influenced on the member consciousness, social relationships(+), participation in social activities(+) had significantly influenced on the interaction consciousness, social relationships(+) had significantly influenced on the public interest consciousness of the S area residents. On a basis of these results, guided and assisted in order to develop the community consciousness by increasing social relationships’ programs and participation in social activities.

The main focus of research on international migration control has been on those controls in immigration countries. On the other hand, international migration control over one’s nationals/citizens in emigration countries has been largely overlooked. This study focuses on South Korea and examines how the international migration control of such emigration country was formed and developed. To this end, this study will focus on the multinational comparative studies of the freedom of movement and the labor migration policy and examine how those multinational comparative studies has dealt with South Korea. Based on the comparative perspective, this study examine the birth and development of the Passport Rule of 1949 and its implications, which was the basis of the emigration control of South Korea on its nationals from its foundation to 1961.